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spellings brig-stone
It was not unusual formerly for rainwater to be drained from a town street via a channel that ran between the pavement and the entrances to the houses. The stone across the channel was called a bridge-stone.
dates 1619 1629 1639 1667 1675 1690 1697 1714 1759

Occupational term for the maker of bridles.
places Beverley Ripon
dates 1549 1601

This was the usual word in Yorkshire for a bridle-path or bridle-way.
dates 1515 1573 1675 1676 1687 1705

A bridge on a bridle-way.
dates 1688 1715

spellings briar
Although used of the wild rose this word had the more general meaning ‘prickly, thorny bush’ and it is particularly common in minor place-names.
dates 1253 1275 1580 1600

spellings brier crook
An implement for dealing with briers.
dates 1556 1568 1690

spellings brigandine
Body armour for a foot-soldier, possibly in two halves, so sometimes a plural.
dates 1420 1453 1455 1459 1477 1499

Nails used in the making of brigandines.
places Hull
dates 1453 1489-1490

This is the northern form of ‘bridge’ and it is found as an element in minor place-names from the twelfth century.
dates 1422 1442

An iron frame, often hinged, which was set over the fire to support pots and pans (YRS134/165).
dates 1520 1550 1611 1657

Found only as a by-name.
places Wakefield
dates 1298 1316

spellings bridgemaster
This is the north-country form of bridgemaster, the term for an officer within a borough who had responsible for raising the money needed to maintain a particular bridge: he may have shared the office with others.
dates 1453 1478 1554 1656

It was not unusual for a plank to be placed across a ditch or gutter to serve as a bridge.
places Reeth Methley
dates 1469 1509 1543 1590

An alternative spelling of branded.
dates 1544 1757

The ceremonies associated with taking the coffin to and from the church.
dates 1524 1527 1581

Raising or building.
places Kirkstall
dates 1616

spellings bresell cloth
Used of a kind of material, described as 'fine' but of uncertain meaning:
dates 1537 1542

Usually ‘lively’, with regard to movement.
places Cononley
dates 1686

A skewer, spit, or pointed instrument more generally.
dates 1537 1568 1614

One explanation of this word is that it was ‘to pick, indent, or furrow the surface of stone with a narrow-pointed stone-chisel called a broach’.

spellings board axe
An axe with a broad head, or alternatively, a kind of adze.
places York Harome
dates 1394 1400 1471 1505

A rare term, with an apparently straightforward meaning.
places Ripon
dates 1668

One of several words for a badger.
dates 1556 1651 1675

A stag in its second year, with its first horns which are straight, like daggers (OED).
dates 1390 1497 1534

spellings brog (1)
A round-headed nail made by blacksmiths (OED).
dates 1309 1371 1399 1444 1548 1559

This word is absent from the OED but it is the feminine form of ‘broder’ or ‘broderer’ and referred to an embroiderer.
places York Kirkheaton
dates 1376 1396 1727

A dialect word for brushwood used as animal fodder.
dates 1524 1526 1548 1646

spellings brogger
An alternative form of ‘broker’ as both a verb and noun, noted in York in particular.
places York
dates 1334 1428 1484 1502-1503

The verb ‘to brog’ has a number of meanings and the OED has a late reference to ‘fishing for eels, called brogging’.
places Golcar
dates 1661-1663

spellings broiling iron
To broil meat was to expose it to scorching heat, in contrast to roasting it which is a slower process in moderate heat.
dates 1542 1562 1610 1623 1696

In a rare use of this word an article was described as ‘broken’ when it was in its constituent parts and not damaged. It referred therefore to carts that were taken to pieces and stored under cover through the winter.
dates 1554 1686 1687 1748

spellings brockt broke
Uncertain meaning; to do with the face of an animal.
dates 1533 1560 1577 1580 1665

The common and attractive shrub which provided the twigs used formerly to make a sweeping brush.
dates 1570 1580 1610 1671

Shaken refuse corn, or short broken straw (EDD).
places Selby
dates 1420-1421

Literally ‘brown mixed’, since the suffix here is ‘mellay’ meaning mixed colours.
places Emley Halifax
dates 1348 1537

Young twigs of shrubs and trees, used mainly for firewood and animal fodder.
dates 1310-1311 1437 1619-1621

A variant spelling of the noun ‘brog’.
places Shelf
dates 1548

To break or smash.
places Pocklington
dates 1596

spellings brusing brusing wood brushwood brushment brushing brosyngwood
A northern form of ‘browse’, that is the young twigs of shrubs and trees, used mainly for firewood and animal fodder.
dates 1494 1499-1500 1518 1537 1538 1539-1540 1568 1590

As a noun ‘brush’ means the loppings of trees or shrubs and it is on record from 1330 (OED).
dates 1497 1560 1686 1763

A rare term for a type of nail.
places Shibden
dates 1749-1751

A washing tub in which linen, cloth, or clothes more generally, were steeped in a lye of wood ashes. It was an old bleaching process.
places Slaidburn
dates 1621

spellings buckler
A maker of metal buckles, particularly for belts and shoes.
places York Sheffield
dates 1250 1472 1711 1716

Usually a small round shield with a handle at the back, although the name was given also to larger shields attached to the arm by straps.
places Hedon
dates 1393

A maker of bucklers.
places York
dates 1400 1455

A type of nail involved in the making of bucklers.
places York
dates 1400

Originally a costly fabric, sometimes of cotton, sometimes of linen although it later acquired the sense of coarse, gummed linen used for linings.
dates 1400 1433 1483 1542 1751

The word ‘buck’ was used for the male of different animals, certainly of the deer or goat, but the leather called buckskin is likely to have been from the deer.
dates 1402 1433 1453 1490

A large net placed between trees to entrap deer.
places Pickering Malton
dates 1336 1489 1503

For ‘puddings’ in the sense of entrails.
places Acomb
dates 1593

As a noun this is a shallow vat in which ore is washed (OED).
places Grassington
dates 1642

Lambskins with the wool dressed outwards, a common word in early records.
dates 1313-1314 1314 1456-1457 1518 1562

Often combined with ‘form’ and ‘stool’, both of them low.
dates 1453 1509 1567 1668 1704

Photo by Kreuzschnabel CC BY-SA 3.0